Happy Birthday, Freddie!

In honor of legendary jazz trumpeter Freddie Hubbard’s 70th birthday, AMG takes a look back at some of his best work on the CTI label in the ’70s. While Hubbard made his name with his now classic Blue Note albums of the ’60s, his soulful, stylistically varied, and often avant-garde jazz-funk/fusion albums of the ’70s are equally compelling. Produced by CTI label owner Creed Taylor before the industry moved toward the more commercially-minded mathematic equation of smooth jazz, these albums showcased Hubbard in his adventurous, musical prime surrounded by such forward-thinking artists as percussionist Airto Moreira, pianist Keith Jarrett, saxophonist Joe Henderson, and drummer Billy Cobham.

Red Clay CoverAn easy nominee for one of the best — if not the best — ’70s jazz funk cut, the title track off Hubbard’s classic 1970 CTI debut, Red Clay, is simply one of the hippest things you’ll ever hear. Listen to an audio sample
 
 
 
 
 

Straight Life CoverSimilary, the title cut off his second CTI album, Straight Life, is a roil of Afro-Latin influences that make for another standout fusion moment. Listen to an audio sample
 
 
 
 
 

First Light CoverFreddie had a knack for great title cuts in the ’70s and the lead-off track on his 1971 CTI album First Light was no exception. Listen to an audio sample
 
 
 
 
 
 

Sky Dive CoverAlthough the title cut to his 1972 CTI album Sky Dive was also a funky moment to remember, it is his version of cornet legend Bix Beiderbecke’s “In a Mist” that surprises the most as he updates the underplayed standard into a fractured and atmospheric post-bop ballad. Listen to an audio sample
 
 
 
 

Keep Your Soul Together CoverPrimarily known for the album cover shot of Hubbard reclining on a larger than life red-lip sofa, 1973’s Keep Your Soul Together is a fiery, adventurous date that features the cut “Destiny’s Children.” While it most likely isn’t a prophetic reference to a future R&B group, it is however a chopped & screwed-esque dreamfunk jam that sounds like “Red Clay” at half speed. Listen to an audio sample
 
 

Polar AC CoverAs Hubbard’s final CTI album, 1975’s Polar AC, is a somewhat overlooked gem in his catalog and featured this expansive version of the Stylistics’ “People Make the World Go Round.” Listen to an audio sample
 
 
 
 
 

Coincidentally, April 7th is also the birthday of director Francis Ford Coppola, and Sky Dive features Hubbard’s version of Nino Rota’s “The Godfather (Theme).” Listen to an audio sample

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